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Laboratory of Nanotechnology - L1

Head of the Laboratory: Dr. Irina Kleps

ELECTRICAL/ELECTROCHEMICAL CHARACTERISATION AND APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT

Contact person: Dr. Mihaela Miu ([email protected])

The electrical / electro-chemical characterization of the complex structures, i.e. composite / polycrystalline materials, bio-hybrid interfaces, as well as impedimetric detection of electrochemical events taking place at bio-sensor surfaces are achieved using the facilities of Experimental Laboratory for Biointerface Characterisation

  • Electrochemical Impedance Spectrometer - PARSTAT 2273 (Princeton Applied Research);
  • Scanning Electrochemical Microscope – EIProScan (HEKA)

Research directions:

  • development ofelectrochemical deposition methods of metallic nanocatalyst for miniaturized fuel cell application;
  • subsequently determination of the electroactive surface and corresponding catalytic properties of metallic nanoparticle catalyst and study of the protonic conduction in polymeric or composite membrane.

Reported results

  • “Electrocatalytic Activity of Platinum Nanoparticles Supported on nanoSilicon” presented to EMRS’09 and submitted for publication to Fuel Cell journal;
  • “Study of membrane - electro-catalyst nanocomposite assemblies on silicon for fuel cell application” - PNII-IDEI Research Project (2007-2010);
  • “Miniaturised power source for portable electronics realised by 3D assembling of complex hybrid micro- and nanosystems (MiNaSEP)” - PNII – Parteneriat Programme (2007-2010);

Research directions:

  • analysis of the surface-interface electronic properties electronic transport in composite materials (contribution of surface electronic state to electron transport – electric transfer in nanocomposite materials);
  • technological processes analysis, as, for example, fabrication of a self-assembled thiols monolayer on nanopatterned gold layer surface used in molecular recognition for probe-functionalised biosensing layers development; the results of electrochemical characterisation of packing density and distribution of pinhole defects in experimental self-assembled monolayers – electron transfer through self-assembled alkanethiol;
  • significant improvement of protein detection achieved by impedimetric measurements.

Reported results

  • „Electronic properties of metallic / porous semiconductor - electrolyte interface” accepted for presentation to 10th International Conference on Atomically Controlled Surfaces, Interfaces and Nanostructures, Sept. 21 - 25, 2009, Granada (Spain);
  • “Electrochemical characterization of BSA/11-mercaptoundecanoic acid on a Au electrode”, T. Ignat, M. Miu, I. Kleps, A. Bragaru, M. Simion, M. Danila, presented to EMRS’09 and submitted for publication to
  • „Study of the micro- and nanostructured silicon for biosensing and medical applications”, I. Kleps, M. Miu, M. Simion, T. Ignat, A. Bragaru, F. Craciunoiu, M. Danila, Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology 5, 1–10, (2009);
  • “Study of silicon-protein type biohybride nanostructured surfaces with applications in bio(nano)senzing” – PNII – IDEI Programme (2007-2010);

Research direction: study of metallic nanoparticles catalytic properties and corresponding increased electroactive surface - conductive sensing interface for electroanalysis;

Reported results

  • complementary optical and electro-chemical analyses have been presented in
  • "Metal – Semiconductor Nanoassemblies for Improving of Sensing Efficiency”,M. Miu, I. Kleps, F. Craciunoiu, T. Ignat, M. Simion, A. Dinescu, A. Bragaru, M. Danila, ECS Transaction, ISSN: 1938-5862, vol 25, in print (2009);

Research direction: development of label-free biosensors based on impedance spectroscopy as detection tool for analyzing of interfacial properties changing by binding of charged biomolecules on surface and for biomolecular interactions studies;

Reported results:

  • „Electrochemical investigation of Porous Silicon/Gold system in biological electrolyte”, M. Simion, I. Kleps, M. Miu, Mihai Danila, AdinaBragaru, accepted for presentation to 216th ECS Meeting - Vienna, Austria
     

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Last update: August, 2009